Keratinocyte growth factor prevents intra-alveolar oedema in experimental lung isografts

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Keratinocyte growth factor prevents intra-alveolar oedema in experimental lung isografts.

Primary graft dysfunction, characterised by intra-alveolar oedema, is a major obstacle in pulmonary transplantation. The present study evaluates the potential of keratinocyte growth factor (palmiferin; DeltaN23-KGF) for the prevention of oedema in lung transplants. Intratracheal instillation of 5 mg x kg(-1) DeltaN23-KGF was performed in Lewis rats on days 3 and 2 before explantation. Control a...

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Keratinocyte growth factor enhances post-pneumonectomy lung growth by alveolar proliferation.

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Keratinocyte growth factor prevents ventilator-induced lung injury in an ex vivo rat model.

Mechanical ventilation has been shown to produce lung injury characterized by noncardiogenic pulmonary edema. Keratinocyte growth factor (KGF) is a heparin-binding growth factor that causes alveolar type II pneumocyte hyperplasia. KGF pretreatment and the resultant pneumocyte hyperplasia reduce fluid flux in models of lung injury. We utilized the isolated perfused rat lung model to produce lung...

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Intratracheal Administration of Recombinant Human Keratinocyte Growth Factor Promotes Alveolar Epithelial Cell Proliferation during Compensatory Lung Growth in Rat

Keratinocyte growth factor (KGF) is considered to be one of the most important mitogens for lung epithelial cells. The objectives of this study were to confirm the effectiveness of intratracheal injection of recombinant human KGF (rhKGF) during compensatory lung growth and to optimize the instillation protocol. Here, trilobectomy in adult rat was performed, followed by intratracheal rhKGF insti...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: European Respiratory Journal

سال: 2008

ISSN: 0903-1936,1399-3003

DOI: 10.1183/09031936.00011707